Skip to main content

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT



Historical Background of Community Development

The concept of community development has undergone drastic changes over the years since primitive society. These changes have been caused by the ever-changing needs of communities. Let us look at how community development has evolved from the primitive and pre-industrial period right through to modern society.

Primitive Period: - 

 In the primitive period, the aim of community development was to protect communities from enemies or other communities. The first priority then was to establish a defense or a strategic plan for community protection.

During this period there was community leader who is considered as the leader of their people. Development of the community was done by these individuals, This development was further, lead by the chosen personals or by the descendants  of the similar dynasty through which the king ruled.
The rise of the community development was very fast and was given by the dark ages to imperial age where the mortality and the strength of any particular  kingdom, clan or society were increased from zero to maximum level to conquer the best.

Customs, traditions and taboo were the major guiding factors in community development. A few people guided and took leadership for community development. The vast majority of members of the community were supporters of the leaders and managers who stood for community development.

Pre-industrial Period

Initialization of Industrial ages
During the pre-industrial period, communities mobilized resources for community development by capturing the resources of other communities. Community Development 4 Social Work and Development The main focus of community development was, therefore, mainly for manpower development, self- defense and for conquering other communities for resource mobilization.

Industrial Period

During this period, the main agenda for community development was infrastructural development and resource mobilization for industrial growth. The role of the manager in community development was identified during this period. However, environmental issues were not properly addressed.

Modern Society

In modern society, the focus of community development is people and the positive elements in their social well-being. There are greater involvement and participation of people in the planning and implementation of community development programs. Communities are also empowered to make the best use of available resources for community development.

Human resource development is another change associated with modern society and one that is viewed as the ultimate goal in community development. It is considered important to have people in the right roles and to build their knowledge, skills, and abilities. Human beings are seen as the most important resource. Education, health and the quality of life of people, both at the micro and macro levels are also important in the present context of community development.

This shift has resulted in vast changes in the theory and practice of community development. Peace and the ability to meet basic needs, such as food are other essential requirements of a sustainable community.

Hence This was all about today community development blog that how community development varied continuously throughout the course of time, from this blog we can learn the basic fundamental knowledge of the community development and further we can illustrate that how can we play our sufficient and most important role in the community development. I hope you liked this blog share and comment if you liked the blog or any recommendations.


Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

28 Questions To ask yourself for success in life

28 Questionnaires for Personal Inventory                                     Hello dear readers, today I am sharing with you the most important etiquette for being on the road of personal development and self-analysis. Every day as we grew up and we pass day by day we are continually in progress either in forward or backward. So it is equally important to identify whether we are going to forward or backward because both sides have their own identity that we can also imagine which threat can impose on us by remaining unidentified to them. This analysis questionnaire is the yearly analysis which discloses a decrease in faults and an increase in virtues. One goes ahead and standstill, or goes backward in life. One’s object should be, of course, to go ahead. Annual self-analysis will disclose whether advancement has been, made and if so, how much. It will also disclose any backward steps...
Post a Comment
Read more

BEST PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT BOOKS EVER TO READ

Hello, dear readers today we will look at a most productive and most profitable habit that must be the part of our daily schedule and it must be maintained with rigid commitment, patience, and persistence. Yes, that is the habit of "READING". Give yourself at least 1 hour or more to induce this habit. Truly it is the most powerful and significant habit. There is a lot amount of materials, books, papers, and much more literature to read and learn. The phrase reading here refers to embrace and learn new things daily and to change yourself every day as this image shows us. So here's I've given a list of best books that one must-read throughout his/her life with some brief overview of it. There is no measure that one may take as a favorite book of some other individuals but there are some standards that one book or author must satisfy before taking their books or literature making countable in this list of best books ever. 1. RICH DAD POOR DAD: -  Rich Dad Po...
Post a Comment
Read more

Youngsters Of The Community

The Young Group of the community Hello readers, I am here with the new topic of community development stated as the Role of young blood in our clan or society. As we all know that there are numerous possibilities of having various members in the society or community. From all that various groups of members we got one like youngsters yes, these are the peoples who will decide the future of society and they are the present too. There will be blazing blood of THRIVE, genius minds, ongoing careers, marvelous talents, blissful mind coming out of curiosity and a greatly empathized character of high morals. Which will lead our clan society or community to the level of higher achievement? But, The above paragraph is just one side of a coin or only they posses only one possibility of infinite reality. Another the possibility is as opposed to above all and we can easily get the idea that how worst our community will breakdown if it is the case. But actually that's also...
Post a Comment
Read more